The hallmark species of an effective butterfly garden. The common milkweed has nectar-rich flowers and is a critical species for the monarch butterfly life cycle.

The milkweed family (Asclepias) is the only vegetation that can act as a host plant for the monarch butterfly. Here at the farm, the common milkweed is the most frequently selected member of the milkweed family by adult females for laying their eggs. Monarch caterpillars have a particular interest in younger plants with softer, smaller leaves.

Aesthetically, the milkweed boasts of domed, slightly drooping umbels of fragrant, pinkish-purple flowers. The flowers are a great nectar source for many pollinators, thus cementing its importance in the a successful butterfly garden with even greater emphasis. It’s functional, it’s beautiful and it’s a great host!

Height : 2 – 3 feet (60-90cm) Spread : 1-3 feet (30-90cm)

Bloom Period : June – August

Light : Full Sun

Water: Medium to Dry

Soil : Sand, loam, clay

Zone : 3 to 9

Tolerate : Deer, drought, erosion, dry soil

Native Habitat: Fields, open woods and corridors

Landscape Uses : Butterfly gardens, pollinator gardens, wet meadows and naturalized areas

Monarch Caterpillar Host Plant: Yes