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Ontario Native Plant Nursery

You are here: Home / Shrub Gallery / Cockspur Hawthorn

Cockspur Hawthorn

Crataegus crus-gali

The hawthorn is a large shrub to small tree. Best used in groupings, screens, barriers and hedges. Due to its thorns it can be a effective deterrent but is not recommended for areas with small children. Attracts pollinators. Fruit provides food for many birds and mammals. A hawthorn thicket gives nesting opportunities for a variety of bird species. Important plant derivative for heart
medications.

Height : 10-30 feet

Spread : 1-15 feet

Light : Full sun to part shade

Water : Dry to moist

Soil : Sand, loam, clay

Zone : 3-8

Leaves : Leathery leaves are pale-dark green above with pale undersides

Stem : Bark is gray, rough and scaly. Twigs are yellowish brown. Has branched thorns up to 4” on the trunk

Flower : Small white flowers are on display for short time in late spring and early

Fruit : Red fruit pomes (berry-like) in the fall through the winter

Habit : Low-branched, broad, rounded tree or shrub

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