Salix nigra
One of the tallest in the willow family. Named for its dark colored bark. Does well along rivers, edges of wetlands and lowland areas. Plant is dioecious meaning male and female are separate plants. Attracts pollinators. Important food source for pollinators early in the season.
Height : 20-60 feet
Black Willow
Spread : 20-60 feet
Light : Full sun to part shade
Water : Medium to wet
Soil : Sand, loam, clay
Zone : 4
Leaves : Medium to deep green leaves with pale undersides
Stem : Bark is gray to black with younger stems having yellowish-brown coloration
Flower : Produces florets that sport yellow flowers on a catkin that emerge in mid to late spring
Fruit : Female flowers “catkins” yield seeds with white thread-like fibers that allow for wind dispersal
Habit : A tree with rounded form and irregular crown